CIA the world factbook countries Lebanon The World Factbook Dec 2 2024 As a result of its location at the crossroads of three continents the area that is modern day Lebanon is rich in cultural and religious diversity This region was compCardList image img display none compCardList image noscript img display block compCardList extra visibility hidden
Lebanon Country in Middle East The Republic of Lebanon Lebanon ˈlɛbənɒn nən LEB ən on ən Arabic ل ب ن ان romanized Lubnān local pronunciation lɪbˈneːn officially the Republic of Lebanon b is a country in the Levant region of West Asia bordered by Syria to the north and east Israel to the south and the Mediterranean Sea to
Britannica summary Lebanon Demography religion and politics in Lebanon Britannica Lebanon is a country in southwestern Asia on the eastern shore of the Mediterranean Sea It has a diverse population of Phoenician Greek Armenian and Arab origins
BBC news world middle east 14647308 Lebanon country profile BBC News Oct 4 2024 Provides an overview of Lebanon including key dates and facts about this Middle Eastern country
WorldAtlas maps lebanon Lebanon Maps Facts World Atlas Feb 24 2021 Lebanon is a small country in the Middle East with a Mediterranean coastline It is divided into eight governorates and has a diverse geography culture and history Capital City Beirut Land Area 10 230 00 km 2 Legal Name Lebanese Republic Total Area 10 400 00 km 2 compCardList image img display none compCardList image noscript img display block compCardList extra visibility hidden
CIA about archives Lebanon The World Factbook Dec 21 2021 Lebanon is a country in the Middle East bordering the Mediterranean Sea Israel and Syria It has a diverse population of Arab Christian Druze and other ethnic
worldstatsandfacts com asia lebanon Lebanon Country Profile Facts World Stats and Facts Lebanon is a country in Western Asia It shares borders with Syria to the east and Israel to the south The Mediterranean Sea lies to the west separating the country People also search for
Is Lebanon A Country
New World Encyclopedia entry Lebanon Lebanon New World Encyclopedia Lebanon Arabic لبنان Lubnān officially the Lebanese Republic Arabic الجمهورية اللبنانية is a small largely mountainous country in the Middle East located at the
Is Lebanon A Country
or a state or a city or nation
Lebanon Wikipedia en m wikipedia org wiki Lebanon
Wikipedia wiki Lebanon Lebanon Wikipedia Lebanon ˈ l ɛ b ən ɒ n n ə n LEB ən on ən Arabic ل ب ن ان romanized Lubnān local pronunciation lɪbˈneːn officially the Republic of Lebanon b is a
Britannica place Lebanon Lebanon People Economy Religion History Britannica Overview Land Relief Drainage Soils Lebanon country located on the eastern shore of the Mediterranean Sea It consists of a narrow strip of territory and is one of the world s smaller sovereign states The capital is Beirut Though Lebanon particularly its coastal region was the site of some of the oldest human settlements in the world the Phoenician ports of Tyre modern Ṣūr Sidon Ṣaydā and Byblos Jubayl were dominant centres of trade and culture in the 3rd millennium bce it was not until 1920 that the contemporary state came into being In that year France which administered Lebanon as a League of Nations mandate established the state of Greater Lebanon Lebanon then became a republic in 1926 and achieved independence in 1943 Lebanon shares many of the cultural characteristics of the Arab world yet it has attributes that differentiate it from many of its Arab neighbours Its rugged mountainous terrain has served throughout history as an asylum for diverse religious and ethnic groups and for political dissidents Lebanon is one of the most densely populated countries in the Mediterranean area and has a high rate of literacy Notwithstanding its meagre natural resources Lebanon long managed to serve as a busy commercial and cultural centre for the Middle East This outward image of vitality and growth nevertheless disguised serious problems Not only did Lebanon have to grapple with internal problems of social and economic organization but it also had to struggle to define its position in relation to Israel to its Arab neighbours and to Palestinian refugees living in Lebanon The delicate balance of Lebanese confessionalism the proportional sharing of power between the country s religious communities was eroded under the pressures of this struggle communal rivalries over political power exacerbated by the complex issues that arose from the question of Palestinian presence and from a growing state within a state led to the outbreak of an extremely damaging civil war in 1975 and a breakdown of the governmental system After the end of the civil war in 1990 Lebanon gradually reclaimed a degree of relative socioeconomic and political stability because of the continued problems of external intervention and troubled confessional relations however many of Lebanon s challenges persisted into the early 21st century Britannica Quiz Match the Country with Its Hemisphere Quiz See full list on www britannica com Lebanon is bounded to the north and east by Syria to the south by Israel and to the west by the Mediterranean Sea See full list on www britannica com As in any mountainous region the physical geography of Lebanon is extremely complex and varied Landforms climate soils and vegetation undergo some sharp and striking changes within short distances Four distinct physiographic regions may be distinguished a narrow coastal plain along the Mediterranean Sea the Lebanon Mountains Jabal Lubnān Al Biqāʿ Bekaa valley and the Anti Lebanon and Hermon ranges running parallel to the Lebanese Mountains Students save 67 Learn more about our special academic rate today Learn More The coastal plain is narrow and discontinuous almost disappearing in places It is formed of river deposited alluvium and marine sediments which alternate suddenly with rocky beaches and sandy bays and is generally fertile In the far north it expands to form the ʿAkkār Plain The snowcapped Lebanon Mountains are one of the most prominent features of the country s landscape The range rising steeply from the coast forms a ridge of limestone and sandstone cut by narrow and deep gorges It is approximately 100 miles 160 km long and varies in width from 6 to 35 miles 10 to 56 km Its maximum elevation is at Qurnat al Sawdāʾ 10 131 feet 3 088 metres in the north where the renowned cedars of Lebanon grow in the shadow of the peak The range then gradually slopes to the south rising again to a second peak Jabal Ṣannīn 8 842 feet 2 695 metres northeast of Beirut To the south the range branches westward to form the Shūf Mountains and at its southern reaches gives way to the hills of Galilee which are lower Al Biqāʿ valley lies between the Lebanon Mountains in the west and the Anti Lebanon Mountains in the east its fertile soils consist of alluvial deposits from the mountains on either side The valley approximately 110 miles 180 km long and from 6 to 16 miles 10 to 26 km wide is part of the great East African Rift System In the south Al Biqāʿ becomes hilly and rugged blending into the foothills of Mount Hermon Jabal al Shaykh to form the upper Jordan Valley See full list on www britannica com Lebanese rivers though numerous are mostly winter torrents draining the western slopes of the Lebanon Mountains The only exception is the Līṭānī River 90 miles 145 km long which rises near the famed ruins of Baalbek Baʿlabakk and flows southward in Al Biqāʿ to empty into the Mediterranean near historic Tyre The two other important rivers are the Orontes Nahr al ʿĀṣī which rises in the north of Al Biqāʿ and flows northward and the Kabīr See full list on www britannica com Soil quality and makeup in Lebanon vary by region The shallow limestone soil of the mountains provides a relatively poor topsoil The lower and middle slopes however are intensively cultivated the terraced hills standing as a scenic relic of the ingenious tillers of the past On the coast and in the northern mountains reddish topsoils with a high clay content retain moisture and provide fertile land for agriculture although they are subject to considerable erosion See full list on www britannica com
Nations Online Project oneworld lebanon Lebanon Country Profile Nations Online Project Lebanon is a small mountainous nation in the Levant with a coastline on the eastern Mediterranean Sea It has a population of 6 1 million people including refugees from